Amaqela okuthenga kunye nabaphuhlisi beprojekthi abavavanya utyalo-mali lweziseko ezingundoqo kufuneka babeke phambili ukuthotyelwa kokhuseleko kunye neenkcukacha zobugcisa. Imakethi yokugcina ibhetri esetyenziswayo ikhule ngokukhawuleza, ukanti umgangatho wesixhobo uyahluka kakhulu kubaboneleli behlabathi. Abavelisi abasekiweyo babonisa ukuzibophelela ekunciphiseni umngcipheko ngokusebenzisa isiqinisekiso somntu wesithathu ngokuchasene nemigangatho evunyiweyo kumazwe ngamazwe. Nge I-Wener, sigcina ukuthotyelwa kwe-spectrum epheleleyo yeenkqubo zokhuseleko ezifunekayo ukuhlanganiswa kwegridi ethembekileyo. Eli nqaku lichaza izatifikethi ezibalulekileyo ezohlula abavelisi abanoxanduva kwicandelo logcino lwebhetri.

ISiqinisekiso soKhuseleko lweNqanaba leSeli kunye neModyuli

Isiseko salo naluphi na ufakelo olukhulu logcino luxhomekeke kukhuseleko lweseli nganye kunye noyilo lwemodyuli. Abavelisi abanoxanduva baqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zabo zokugcina iibhetri zivavanywa ngokuqatha ngokuchasene nemigangatho ephuhliswe ngokukodwa usetyenziso olumileyo. Isiqinisekiso se-UL 1973 siqinisekisa ukuba iimodyuli zebhetri zihlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko lokuzinza kwe-thermal, ukunyaniseka komatshini, kunye nokuhlukaniswa kombane phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo kunye neempazamo. Ngokukwanjalo, i-IEC 62619 ijongana neemfuno zokhuseleko kwiibhetri ze-lithium kwimizi-mveliso, kubandakanya novavanyo olungqongqo olunjengokugcwala, isiphaluka esifutshane sangaphandle, kunye nokumelana nokwanda kwe-thermal. Ezi ziqinisekiso zibonelela ngenkxaso-mali yeprojekthi kunye nee-inshurensi ngokuzithemba ukuba iibhloko zokwakha ezisisiseko ze isikali segridi iinkqubo zokugcina amandla baya kusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kubo bonke ubomi babo bokusebenza. Umgangatho we-UN 38.3 uqinisekisa ngakumbi ukuba iiseli ziyakwazi ukumelana nokushukuma kwezithuthi, ukulinganisa ukuphakama, kunye nobushushu obugqithisileyo ngexesha lokuhanjiswa kwiindawo zeprojekthi.

Ukudityaniswa kweNqanaba leNkqubo kunye noKhuseleko loMlilo

Ukhuseleko lwecandelo lomntu ngamnye aluqinisekisi ngokuzenzekelayo ukhuseleko lwenqanaba lenkqubo. Ukusebenzisana phakathi kweebhetri, izixhobo zokuguqula amandla, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lwe-thermal zizisa izinto ezinobungozi ezongezelelweyo ezifuna ukuvavanya ngokubanzi. I-UL 9540 imele umgangatho wokhuseleko odityanisiweyo wokusetyenziswa okupheleleyo kwenkqubo yokugcina ibhetri, equka onke amacandelo adityanisiweyo ngaphakathi kwesakhelo sesiqinisekiso esinye. Lo mgangatho uqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo edibeneyo iphendula ngokufanelekileyo ukuphazamiseka kwegridi, igcina iiparitha zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo, kwaye ihlukanise iimpazamo ngaphambi kokusasazwa. Kwizixhobo ezixhalabileyo malunga nomngcipheko womlilo, iindlela zovavanyo ze-UL 9540A zivavanya iimpawu zomlilo kunye nokuziphatha kokubaleka kwe-thermal phantsi kweemeko ezimbi kakhulu. Iisistim zogcino lwamandla egridi ezidibana nalo mgangatho zibonelela ngeenkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nesicwangciso sempendulo yonxunguphalo lwendawo ethile kunye nokuthotyelwa kwekhowudi. Uluhlu lwe-IEC 62933 lujongana noqwalaselo lokhuseleko lwenqanaba lenkqubo kwiimarike zamazwe ngamazwe, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olungaguqukiyo kungakhathaliseki indawo yokufakela.

Ukudityaniswa kweGridi kunye nokuThotyelwa kweNdawo

Uxhulumaniso kuthungelwano kunye nokusabalalisa amanethiwekhi luzisa iimfuno ezongezelelweyo zokhuseleko ngaphaya kwendawo yokugcina. Ufakelo lwesikali esisebenzayo kufuneka lubonise ukuhambelana kwe-electromagnetic kunye neziseko zegridi esele zikhona ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kweenkqubo zokhuseleko kunye nothungelwano lonxibelelwano. Izatifikethi zeFCC kwiiprojekthi zaseMntla Melika ziqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zokuguqula amandla ziyahlangabezana nemida engqongqo yokukhutshwa kwe-electromagnetic. Ukumakishwa kwe-CE kubonisa ukuthotyelwa kwemiyalelo yeManyano yaseYurophu yezixhobo zombane ophantsi kunye nokuhambelana kombane. Izatifikethi ze-TÜV kunye ne-DNV zibonelela ngokuqinisekiswa okuzimeleyo kwesikali segridi isisombululo sokugcina amandlas ngokuchasene nemigangatho yobugcisa yaseJamani kunye neNorway, ngokulandelelanayo, evunywa ngokubanzi kwizicelo zaselwandle nakwimizi-mveliso. Ezi ziqinisekiso zogcino lwebhetri ziqinisekisa abaqhubi begridi ukuba iinkqubo ezidityanisiweyo aziyi kubeka esichengeni uzinzo lwenethiwekhi okanye zidale iimeko ezinobungozi kubasebenzi bolondolozo.

Isatifikethi sokhuseleko simele umgangatho ophantsi wokusetyenziswa kwesikali sogcino lwebhetri olunoxanduva, hayi uphuculo olukhethwayo. Abavelisi abatyala imali kuvavanyo olubanzi lomntu wesithathu babonisa ukuzinikela ekuthembekeni kwexesha elide kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko. E-Wenergy, iinkqubo zethu zokugcina amandla ombane wegridi zihambelana ne-UL 1973, UL 9540, UL 9540A, IEC 62619, IEC 62933, CE, UN 38.3, FCC, TÜV, DNV kunye nemigangatho eyongezelelweyo efunekayo kwiiprojekthi zehlabathi. Ngokukhetha amahlakani aneziqinisekiso zokhuseleko eziqinisekisiweyo, abaphuhlisi beprojekthi bakhusela utyalo-mali lwabo kwaye baqinisekise ukuba ugcino lwebhetri oluluncedo lunegalelo ngokuthembekileyo kuzinzo kwigridi kumashumi eminyaka ezayo.