Kev lag luam, kev lag luam, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau nce ntxiv ntawm cov roj teeb lub zog khaws cia (BESS) kom sib npaug ntawm daim phiaj xav tau thiab khaws lub zog tauj dua tshiab. Txawm li cas los xij, kev xaiv cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob zoo yuav tsum muaj kev tshawb nrhiav cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab cov kev cai nruj nruj. Kev ntsuam xyuas BESS daim ntawv pov thawj ua ntej kev yuav khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev khiav tawm, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hluav taws xob, thiab ua rau cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam muaj kev txiav txim siab (AHJs).

Phau ntawv no piav txog qhov loj BESS cov ntawv pov thawj thiab cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum txheeb xyuas dab tsi ua ntej xaiv qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm lub zog.

Ntsiab Cai

• Nkag siab cov qauv tseem ceeb BESS:UL 1973 thiab IEC 62619/63056 chaw nyob roj teeb kev nyab xeeb, UL 9540 suav nrog kev nyab xeeb ESS, NFPA 855 tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb kev teeb tsa, thiab UN 38.3 chaw nyob lithium roj teeb thauj khoom kuaj.
• Distinguish Certification los ntawm Kev Xeem:UL 9540A yog ib qho kev ntsuas hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, tsis yog daim ntawv pov thawj khoom muag. Nws cov ntawv ceeb toom txhawb kev ntsuas kev pheej hmoo hluav taws thiab kev npaj teeb tsa.
• Tshawb xyuas kev ua raws cai ua ntej kev yuav khoom:Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum xyuas cov qauv tshwj xeeb daim ntawv pov thawj, cov ntaub ntawv xeem uas siv tau, cov ntawv pov thawj, thiab cov kev cai hauv cheeb tsam kom ntseeg tau tias BESS tau xaiv ua tau raws li qhov project tshwj xeeb kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tswj hwm kev xav tau.

Vim li cas BESS Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj tseem ceeb rau cov neeg yuav khoom hluav taws xob?

BESS daim ntawv pov thawj pab cov neeg yuav khoom ntsuas cov cuab yeej kev nyab xeeb, kev tswj hwm kev sib raug zoo, thiab kev npaj ua haujlwm. Nws muab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua raws li cov kev cai uas tau hais tseg, ua rau nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas thiab kev xaiv tus neeg muag khoom.

1. Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb thiab Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb

Thermal runaway thiab hluav taws xob faults ua rau muaj teeb meem loj nyob rau hauv high-capacity lithium-ion installations. Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj BESS ntsig txog muab pov thawj tias cov khoom siv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas lossis cov tshuab tau dhau los kuaj kev nyab xeeb raws li cov xwm txheej teev tseg. Nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim nyog, cov kev ntsuam xyuas no yuav daws teeb meem hluav taws xob, kev coj tus cwj pwm thermal, kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv tshuab, thiab kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm.

2. Txoj Cai Ua Raws Cai thiab Tso Cai

Cov tub ceev xwm hauv zos thiab cov tub ceev xwm tua hluav taws xav tau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj kev ua raws cai ua ntej tso cai rau kev teeb tsa. Cov cuab yeej siv tsis tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muaj kev nyab xeeb yuav ntsib teeb meem kev tso cai, kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv, lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog kev pov hwm. Kev txheeb xyuas cov ntawv pov thawj cuam tshuam thiab cov kev cai hauv cheeb tsam thaum ntxov pab cov neeg yuav khoom txheeb xyuas qhov tsis sib haum ua ntej cov cuab yeej raug teeb tsa.

3. Kev tiv thaiv nyiaj txiag thiab kev ua haujlwm

Kev txheeb xyuas ntxov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb tiv thaiv cov neeg yuav khoom los ntawm kev npaj txhij txog kev ncua sij hawm thiab cov nqi kuaj tsis tau them nqi. Kev xaiv cov khoom siv nrog cov ntaub ntawv ua raws li qhov tsim nyog tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev txheeb xyuas kab sib txuas, kev ntsuam xyuas kev pov hwm, thiab kev siv nyiaj vim kev mob siab rau, thaum txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv lossis kev ncua sijhawm.

Dab tsi yog Qhov Tseem Ceeb BESS Certifications thiab Standards?

Cov qauv kev nyab xeeb tswj hwm cov txheej txheem sib txawv ntawm qhov project cia lub zog. Cov lus sib piv hauv qab no qhia txog cov peev txheej thiab cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm txhua tus qauv thoob ntiaj teb loj.

1. UL 1973: Kev nyab xeeb ntawm roj teeb

UL 1973 qhia txog kev nyab xeeb rau cov roj teeb uas siv rau hauv chaw nres tsheb fais fab, lub tsheb pabcuam lub zog, thiab lub teeb hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob. Nws hais txog hluav taws xob, tshuab, ib puag ncig, thiab lwm yam kev nyab xeeb. Rau BESS cov neeg yuav khoom, UL 1973 daim ntawv pov thawj muab pov thawj tias cov khoom siv roj teeb tau teev tseg tau raug tshuaj xyuas raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm kev nyab xeeb, tab sis nws tsis tsim cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua tiav lub zog cia.

2. UL 9540: Ua kom tiav Lub Zog Cia Kev Nyab Xeeb

UL 9540 yog tus qauv kev nyab xeeb rau lub zog cia thiab khoom siv. Nws ntsuas qhov kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ESS, suav nrog cov khoom siv roj teeb, cov khoom siv hloov hluav taws xob, kev tswj hwm, kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm, thiab lawv cov kev sib cuam tshuam hauv kev ntsuas qhov teeb tsa. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis meej pem nrog UL 9540A, uas muab ib tug txheej txheem rau kev ntsuam xyuas cov thermal runaway hluav taws propagation txaus ntshai es tsis tau ntawv pov thawj ESS tiav.

3. UL 9540A: Thermal Runaway Fire Propagation Testing

UL 9540A yog ib txoj kev xeem tus qauv, es tsis yog cov ntawv pov thawj khoom muag. Nws ntsuas cov thermal khiav tawm hluav taws xob thiab cov teeb meem cuam tshuam hauv lub roj teeb lub zog cia ntawm cov qib sib txawv, suav nrog cov xov tooj ntawm tes, module, chav tsev, thiab theem kev teeb tsa, raws li tsim nyog.

Kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tus cwj pwm thermal khiav tawm, cua sov thiab tso pa tawm, hluav taws kub hnyiab, thiab muaj peev xwm ignition, deflagration, los yog rov ignition txaus ntshai. Cov tub ceev xwm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws thiab cov phiaj xwm phiaj xwm siv cov txiaj ntsig los ntsuas qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev teeb tsa, kev sib cais deb, thiab kev tiv thaiv hluav taws.

4. IEC 62619 thiab IEC 63056: Kev nyab xeeb thoob ntiaj teb lithium roj teeb

IEC 62619: 2022 qhia txog kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntsuas rau cov lithium cell thib ob thiab cov roj teeb uas siv hauv kev lag luam, suav nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis cuam tshuam, thiab lwm yam kev siv hauv kev lag luam.

IEC 63056: 2020 hais txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov xov tooj thib ob lithium thiab cov roj teeb uas siv hauv cov tshuab hluav taws xob cia nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws nominal DC voltage ntawm 1,500 V.

Cov qauv no muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev nyab xeeb ntxiv rau cov roj teeb lithium siv hauv cov ntawv thov hluav taws xob khaws cia.

5. NFPA 855 thiab UN 38.3: Cov qauv kev teeb tsa thiab kev thauj mus los

NFPA 855 yog tus qauv kev nyab xeeb kev teeb tsa rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov, tsis yog cov ntawv pov thawj cov khoom lag luam. Nws tsim cov kev cai rau kev txo cov kev phom sij ntawm ESS, suav nrog kev zaum, kev teeb tsa, kev sib cais, kev tiv thaiv hluav taws, thiab lwm yam kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb.

UN 38.3 hais txog kev kuaj cov roj teeb lithium raws li United Nations Phau Ntawv Qhia Kev Ntsuas thiab Cov Cai. Nws suav nrog yim yam kev xeem: T.1 Altitude Simulation, T.2 Thermal Test, T.3 Vibration, T.4 Shock, T.5 External Short Circuit, T.6 Impact/Crush, T.7 Overcharge, thiab T.8 Forced Discharge. Cov kev xeem uas siv tau yog nyob ntawm hom thiab teeb tsa ntawm lithium cell lossis roj teeb. UN 38.3 kev soj ntsuam txhawb nqa kev nyab xeeb kev thauj mus los tab sis tsis suav nrog cov ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom.

Yuav ua li cas BESS Certification Requirements txawv ntawm kev ua lag luam?

Cov ntawv pov thawj kev cia siab sib txawv thoob ntiaj teb kev txiav txim. Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum ntsuas lub hom phiaj kev lag luam cov cai thaum ntxov nyob rau theem kev yuav khoom kom tsis txhob muaj kev ua raws li cov nqi qis.

1. North American Market Requirements

Cov phiaj xwm hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab Canada feem ntau xav txog cov qauv kev nyab xeeb hauv qab no thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm kev teeb tsa:

• System Safety: UL 9540 daim ntawv pov thawj feem ntau xav tau rau lub zog cia tshuab raws li cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa.
• Kev Nyab Xeeb Hluav Taws Xob: UL 9540A kev ntsuam xyuas muab cov ntaub ntawv rau kev ntsuas thermal khiav tawm thiab kev tua hluav taws. Cov kev xeem tshwj xeeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv xav tau nyob ntawm qhov system thiab cov cai hauv zos.
• Roj teeb kev nyab xeeb: UL 1973 hais txog kev nyab xeeb rau cov roj teeb uas siv rau hauv kev siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov.
• Installation Safety:NFPA 855 tsim cov kev cai rau kev txo qis ESS nyob ruaj ruaj, qhov twg cov ntawv tseem ceeb tau txais los yog siv los ntawm txoj cai lij choj

2. European Market Standards

European kev yuav khoom tsom mus rau International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) cov qauv nrog rau European Cov Lus Qhia:

• Roj teeb kev nyab xeeb: IEC 62619 thiab IEC 63056 muab cov kev cai muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov roj teeb lithium thiab cov roj teeb uas siv hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
• Hluav taws xob kev nyab xeeb thiab EMC: Cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob hloov hluav taws xob tuaj yeem raug ntsuas tawm tsam cov qauv xws li IEC 62477-1. Cov khoom lag luam muab tso rau hauv European lag luam yuav tsum tau ua raws li EU txoj cai lij choj, suav nrog cov cim CE thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm electromagnetic compatibility.
• Grid Connection Standards:Daim phiaj kab sib txawv raws lub teb chaws thiab kev sib txuas hluav taws xob. Cov qauv tseem ceeb suav nrog EN 50549 hauv Tebchaws Europe, VDE-AR-N 4105/4110 rau kev sib txuas qis-/ nruab nrab-voltage hauv lub tebchaws Yelemes, G99 hauv Tebchaws Askiv, thiab CEI 0-21 rau cov hluav taws xob qis thiab CEI 0-16 rau nruab nrab- / high-voltage kev sib txuas hauv Ltalis. Kev siv tau kuj yog nyob ntawm cov kev cai hauv cheeb tsam.

3. International thiab Emerging Markets

Cov chaw hauv ntiaj teb no feem ntau ua ke IEC kev nyab xeeb hauv paus nrog cov cai hauv cheeb tsam sib txuas:

• Nyem: Cov roj teeb lithium feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua kom tau raws li UN 38.3 kev xeem cov cai ua ntej kev thauj mus los. Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau txais cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev xeem thiab lees paub cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv uas xav tau rau txoj kev npaj thauj khoom thiab hom kev thauj mus los.
• Regional Codes: Kev lag luam xws li Australia xav tau kev ua raws li cov qauv zoo li AS 4777.2 rau kev sib txuas ntawm kab sib txuas, thaum South Africa tau tswj hwm NRS 097 cov qauv.

Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum kuaj dab tsi ua ntej yuav daim ntawv pov thawj BESS?

Xaiv ib daim ntawv pov thawj BESS xav tau ntau dua li kev tshuaj xyuas cov chaw tsim khoom cov npe ntawm cov qauv. Cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag thiab paub meej tias lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov khoom siv.

1. Xyuas qhov Certification Scope

Txiav txim siab seb txhua daim ntawv pov thawj siv rau lub xov tooj ntawm tes, module, roj teeb pob, lub roj teeb, cov cuab yeej hloov hluav taws xob, lossis ua tiav ESS. Piv txwv li, lub roj teeb muaj ntawv pov thawj raws li UL 1973 tsis tuaj yeem tsim UL 9540 kev ua raws cai rau kev sib koom ua ke.

2. Match Certificate rau Cov Qauv Khoom

Txheeb xyuas tus lej qauv, ntsuas hluav taws xob, roj teeb chemistry, thiab cov khoom siv teeb tsa. Daim ntawv pov thawj muab rau ib lub txee qauv yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tias yuav npog lwm tus qauv nrog cov roj teeb sib txawv lossis cov khoom siv hloov hluav taws xob.

3. Tshawb xyuas Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Nyab Xeeb Hluav Taws Xob

Thov cov ntawv ceeb toom cuam tshuam UL 9540A thaum xav tau rau qhov project. Txheeb xyuas cov ntawv xeem uas siv tau, ntsuas qib, ntsuas cov khoom teeb tsa, thiab cov txiaj ntsig cuam tshuam txog kev nthuav tawm thermal khiav tawm, cua sov thiab roj tso tawm, thiab tiv thaiv hluav taws. Paub meej tias cov ntaub ntawv tshawb pom muaj feem cuam tshuam rau qhov kev thov kev teeb tsa.

4. Paub meej tias thaj tsam thiab daim phiaj ua raws

Txheeb xyuas qhov kev nyab xeeb thiab kev sib txuas ntawm kab sib txuas uas siv tau rau lub khw muag khoom. Rau cov kab hluav taws xob sib txuas, paub meej tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hloov pauv thiab kev tswj hwm kev teeb tsa ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau hauv zos raws li qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, ntsuas hluav taws xob, qib kev sib txuas, thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib txuas.

5. Thov Kev Txhawb Cov Ntaub Ntawv

Ib tus neeg muag khoom ntseeg siab yuav tsum tuaj yeem piav qhia txog qhov ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv ua raws cai thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.

Siv cov ntawv txheeb xyuas hauv qab no thaum lub sij hawm ntsuam xyuas tus neeg muag khoom:

Ua kom tiav cov tshev no ua ntej kev yuav khoom pab cov neeg yuav khoom sib piv cov neeg siv khoom siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tsis yog cov ntawv pov thawj ib leeg.

Wenergy txhawb nqa International BESS Certification Requirement li cas?

Weelgy yog lub zog cia kev daws teeb meem txhawb nqa los ntawm 15 xyoo ntawm kev tsim cov roj teeb ntawm tes. Peb lub tuam txhab muaj peev xwm tsim tau txhua xyoo ntawm 15 GWh thiab R&D thiab cov chaw tsim khoom uas npog ntau tshaj 660,000 square meters. Wenergy tseem tau siv ntau dua 1,000 C&I lub zog cia cov haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb.

1. Comprehensive Standards Portfolio

Wenergy tau tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv ua raws cai suav nrog roj teeb kev nyab xeeb, kuaj hluav taws, hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, thiab kev thauj mus los:

• Roj teeb kev nyab xeeb:Daim ntawv pov thawj UL 1973, IEC 62619, thiab IEC 63056 rau cov khoom siv.
• Kev Nyab Xeeb Hluav Taws Xob & Kev Ntsuas:suav nrog UL 9540A cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj rau cov qauv BESS.
• Fais fab Electronics & EMC:Daim ntawv pov thawj IEC 62477-1 thiab IEC / EN 61000 tus qauv
• Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Thauj Khoom:suav nrog UN 38.3 kev xeem cov cai rau cov khoom siv roj teeb lithium.

2. Khoom Taw Qhia: C&I thiab Utility-Scale Solutions

Wenergy muab cov kev daws teeb meem rau kev lag luam, kev lag luam, thiab kev siv hluav taws xob, nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv los siv thoob ntiaj teb kev nyab xeeb thiab hluav taws xob cov qauv.

• Stars Series C&I Txee:Tus Lub hnub qub CL289Pro (125kW / 289kWh) nta ua kua-txias thermal tswj thiab kev sib xyaw aerosol tua hluav taws. Wenergy cov khoom lag luam tshiab tshaj plaws tau hais txog UL 9540A kev sim rau cov qauv no, nrog rau kev nyab xeeb thoob ntiaj teb roj teeb, kev thauj mus los, thiab kab sib txuas cov qauv cuam tshuam rau Stars Series.
• Turtle Series Containerized BESS:Tsim los rau high-density utility tej yaam num, lub Turtle 5MWh thawv system nta ua kua txias thiab kev tiv thaiv hluav taws sib xyaw, suav nrog kev tiv thaiv aerosol thiab kev tua hluav taws hauv dej. Wenergy tau tshaj tawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb siv IEC 62619: 2022, IEC 63056: 2020, IEC 62477-1, IEC / EN 61000, thiab UN 38.3 kev thauj mus los.

Wenergy txhawb nqa cov neeg tsim khoom thoob ntiaj teb los ntawm cov chaw pabcuam European hauv tebchaws Yelemes thiab Poland, nrog rau cov chaw pabcuam hauv cheeb tsam hauv tebchaws Netherlands. Qhov kev hneev taw hauv zos no yooj yim rau kev txheeb xyuas cov ntawv pov thawj, xa tawm qhov chaw, thiab kev txhawb nqa tsis tu ncua rau cov neeg yuav khoom thoob ntiaj teb.

Xaus

BESS daim ntawv pov thawj pab cov neeg yuav khoom ntsuas kev nyab xeeb roj teeb, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib koom ua ke, thiab kev ua raws hauv cheeb tsam. Ua ntej yuav khoom, txheeb xyuas cov qauv tsim nyog, daim ntawv pov thawj tus qauv tshwj xeeb, thiab txhawb nqa cov ntawv xeem. Wenergy's Stars Series thiab vaub kib Series muab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb rau cov phiaj xwm sib txawv. Hu rau Wenergy los tham txog cov khoom specifications, muaj ntaub ntawv pov thawj, thiab project-specific zog cia yuav tsum.

Cov ntaub ntawv

• UL Solutions. (n.d.). Energy Storage System Testing and Certification. https://www.ul.com/services/energy-storage-system-testing-and-certification
• International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). (2022). IEC 62619: 2022 - Yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov roj ntsha lithium thib ob thiab cov roj teeb rau kev siv hauv kev lag luam. https://webstore.iec.ch/en/publication/64073
• International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). (2020). IEC 63056: 2020 - Yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov roj ntsha lithium thib ob thiab cov roj teeb rau kev siv hauv hluav taws xob txuag hluav taws xob. https://webstore.iec.ch/en/publication/29224
• National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). (2026). NFPA 855: Tus Qauv rau Kev Txhim Kho Cov Hluav Taws Xob Cia Hluav Taws Xob. https://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/nfpa-standard-development/855